摘要干眼已经成为眼科门诊的常见疾病,随着检查及治疗设备的不断开发和应用,眼科医师对干眼的认识程度得到提高,干眼的诊疗水平也不断提升.然而,目前干眼的临床诊疗工作存在过多依赖设备诊断而忽略常规检查,给予患者的检查项目缺乏针对性;对结果的分析缺乏科学性;对治疗方法的选择缺乏严谨性等问题.本文通过强调注重问诊及临床症状的分析,加强干眼的基本检查,循序渐进扩展检查范围,合理、有针对性制定治疗方案,提出规范诊断、合理治疗是干眼门诊需要达到的目标.

abstractsDry eye has become a common disease in ophthalmic clinics.With the continuous development and application of examination and treatment equipment,doctors' understanding of dry eye has improved as well as the diagnosis and treatment level of dry eye.However,there are some problems in the diagnosis and treatment of dry eye so far.Doctors rely too much on equipment to help diagnosis and ignore routine eye examinations with the ophthalmic special examinations prescribed usually being lack of definite purposes.The analysis of results is not scientific.The selection of treatment methods is not careful enough.Therefore,standardized diagnosis and reasonable treatment are the goals that dry eye clinics are required to achieve.During the clinical practice,doctors should attach importance to history taking and the analysis of clinical symptoms,strengthen the basic examination of dry eye,gradually expand the scope of examination and make a reasonable and targeted treatment plan.