摘要单纯疱疹病毒性角膜炎（HSK）是较为常见的感染性角膜病变之一，其临床表现多样，易于复发、致盲。近年随着新的病毒检测技术以及药物和手术治疗方法不断涌现，HSK的诊疗在具有更多选择的同时，也面临诸多问题。为了进一步规范HSK的临床诊疗工作，中国医师协会眼科医师分会眼感染学组汇集国内相关专家，在既往诊疗意见的基础上，结合国内外相关最新研究结果，参考国内相关专家的临床经验及国外相关指导性意见，经过充分讨论，针对HSK的诊断、治疗及预防形成共识性意见，以期为临床开展工作提供指导和参考。

abstractsAs one of the common infectious corneal diseases, herpes simplex keratitis (HSK) has diverse clinical manifestations, is prone to recurrence, and can lead to blindness. In recent years, as new virus detection technologies, treatment drugs and surgical methods have emerged, there are more options for the diagnosis and treatment of HSK, but many problems still exist. In order to further standardize the clinical diagnosis and treatment of HSK and provide guidance and reference for clinical work, the Ocular Infection Group of Chinese Ophthalmologist Association has gathered relevant domestic experts, and reached this consensus on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of HSK through full discussion, on the basis of previous opinions, and in consideration of the latest research progress, relevant guidelines abroad and expert recommendations regarding the clinical care of patients with HSK.