摘要经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(Percutaneous Coronary Intervention,PCI),就是经皮穿刺周围动脉,将球囊导管及(或)支架等治疗器械送至冠状动脉,扩张、疏通冠状动脉狭窄病变的一种心脏导管治疗技术.从1977年,首例经皮冠状动脉腔内血管成形术(PTCA)的实施至今已30余年.目前,经皮冠状动脉介入治疗已经成为挽救冠心病患者最有效的方法之一.但是,仍有与经皮冠状动脉介入治疗相关的诸多问题需要解决.回顾这段历史,可以为下一步的研究工作提供一些借鉴.

abstractsPercutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is that delivering balloon catheter and/or equipment such as a stent to the target coronary artery bypass peripheral artery,at the same time,expanding and opening the stenosis of coronary artery.Through several decades of development,PCI has become a most effective way to rescue patients with coronary heart disease and become one of the biggest advances in the field of heart disease.Because of the development of PCI,more lives have been saved in patients with coronary heart disease.However,PCI does not meet the point of perfection,still has a lot of issues remain to be further resolved.Through a review the development of PCI,we may be able to get some insights to perfect the treatment technique for the patients of coronary heart disease.