摘要1937年9月,《中华医学杂志》出版了一期名为"军用毒气病之预防及简易疗法"的特辑.特辑主要介绍了毒气的化学组成、分类、起疱毒气、其他毒物、中毒者的处理及急救所等内容.该特辑出版时正值日本开始全面侵华时期,并且日本派遣了一部分化学部队前往上海地区,这些化学部队配合日本军队在淞沪战场上使用了化学武器.该特辑的作者是雷氏德医学研究院病理部.雷氏德医学研究院是在英国基督徒、建筑工程师雷氏德的遗产——"雷氏德基金会"的资助下于1932年成立的.该院战时所做的毒气病特辑及相关救护工作为战时乃至新中国的医学尤其是军事医学、国防医学做出了重要的贡献.

abstractsIn the September of 1937, there was a special issue named Military Gas Disease Preven-tion and Simple Therapy published in Chinese Medical Journal.The special issue included chemical compo-sition of gas , gas classification , vesiculation gas , other poisons , treatment of victims , emergency services , etc.The special issue was published at the time when Japan began its full-scale invasion of China , and dur-ing that time, Japan sent some of its chemical forces to Shanghai to cooperate with the Japanese army in u -sing chemical weapons during the Battle of Shanghai .The author of this special issue was the Department of Pathology of the Lester Institute of Medical Research .Under the auspices of the heritage of the British Christian and architectural engineer Lester—Lester Trust,the Lester Institute of Medical Research was estab-lished in 1932.The gas disease special and related rescue work done by Lester Institute of Medical Research made an important contribution to the medicine , military medicine and national defense medicine of China during the wartime and even when and after the People ' s Republic of China was found .