摘要我国人口老龄化趋势严峻，老年相关疾病的健康管理系统面临重大挑战。ω-3脂肪酸具有降脂、抗炎、动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病的一级和二级预防等多种作用，在老年医学领域日益得到重视。为进一步规范ω-3脂肪酸药物在老年病临床中的应用，由中华医学会老年医学分会发起，基于现有的医学证据，结合我国老年医学的实际情况，围绕ω-3脂肪酸药物在心血管疾病、慢性肾脏病、神经系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病、肌少症、衰弱、骨质疏松、肿瘤、自身免疫性疾病中的应用，形成了12条推荐意见，旨在为老年病的临床决策提供指导。

abstractsWith the severe rapid aging in China, the health management system of elderly-related diseases is facing great challenges. Because of its various effects such as lipid-lowering, anti-inflammatory, and primary and sencondary prevension of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, etc, ω-3 fatty acids are increasingly being valued in the field of geriatric medicine. To further standardize the application of ω-3 fatty acid drugs in the field of geriatrics, initiated by the Chinese Medical Association Geriatrics Branch, based on the existing medical evidence and combined with the clinical practice of geriatrics in China, 12 recommendations were proposed, including the application of ω-3 fatty acids on cardiovascular diseases, chronic kidney disease, nervous system disease, respiratory system disease, sarcopenia, frailty, osteoporosis, tumor and autoimmune diseases, aiming to provide guidance for clinical decision-making in geriatric diseases.