以器官系统为主线的整合教学在检验医师规范化培训中的探索与实践
Exploration and practice of integrated teaching based on organ system in standardized residency training of clinical laboratory
摘要检验医师是我国目前紧缺的高层次检验医学人才,其应具备夯实的临床和检验知识、扎实的临床与检验技能,同时还应兼具临床和检验思维,具备良好的医患沟通能力与病例分析能力。检验医师的培养依赖于住院医师规范化培训(简称住培)。我国检验医师住培体系已基本建成,但其具体实施方法仍存在改进空间。因此,重庆医科大学第四临床学院住培基地围绕检验医师培训目标,依托以器官系统为主线的医学教学改革及“中心制”诊疗模式,以《住院医师规范化培训内容与标准》为指导,在检验医师住培中探索并实践以器官系统为主线的整合教学,力争实现临床疾病诊疗与检验项目应用的融会贯通,逐步建立具有特色的检验医师住培教学模式,培养具备初步临床检验能力的检验医师人才,同时也为我国2022年启动的“检验医师培养试验班”临床检验诊断学专业硕士的培养探索经验。
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abstractsThe laboratory physicians are high-level laboratory medicine talents who are in short supply in China at present. They should possess solid clinical and laboratory knowledge, skilled clinical laboratory techniques, clinical and laboratory analyzing ability, and good communicating skills. In our country, the resident training system for laboratory physicians has been basically established, but there is still room for improvement in the implementation of the training. In order to adapt to the needs of the new situation, focusing on the purpose of training and guided by the rules of standardized residency training, the clinical laboratory training base has kept exploring and practicing integrated teaching based on organ system in standardized residency training of clinical laboratory. Through the exploring and practicing, the clinical laboratory training base has tried to fulfill the integration of clinical disease diagnosis and treatment and laboratory analysis, to gradually establish a distinctive training and teaching model for laboratory physicians, and to train laboratory physicians to get competent to the work with initial ability. Meanwhile, the clinical laboratory training base has explored characterized experience for the training of master′s degree of clinical laboratory diagnostics in"Laboratory physician training experimental class".
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