摘要目的 分析评估临床学生短期境外交流项目对临床学生全球卫生能力建设的影响和作用.方法 对参加临床学生短期境外交流项目的学生进行问卷调查、访谈并分析其出访报告,对主要数据采用SPSS 17.0统计软件进行分析.结果 临床学生短期境外交流项目是加强临床学生全球卫生能力建设的有益实践,其作用主要体现在以下几个方面:第一,了解并比较不同的医学教育模式;第二,了解并比较不同的医疗体系和保健模式;第三,培养临床学生的全球视角;第四,理解不同的医疗文化和医学人文理念;第五,促进个人成长和职业发展.结论 临床学生短期境外交流项目对临床学生的全球卫生理念和能力建设有着重要的促进作用.应继续拓展该项目,使之健康、有序、可持续地发展.
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abstractsObjective Examine and evaluate the influences and effects of Short-term Overseas Exchange Program (SOEP) on the medical students' global health capacity development.Methods This study collected data through interview and questionnaire of students participated in SOEP,and review of their exchange reports.The quantitative data was analyzed by using the SPSS 17.0 software.Results SOEP is a useful practice of global health capacity development of medicals students,the effects of which are shown in the following aspects:1.Learn and compare different medical education models; 2.Learn and compare different health care systems and models; 3.Cultivate students' global perspective; 4.Understand the different medical culture and medical humanistic philosophy; 5.Promote personal and career development.Conclusions SOEP has fundamental positive effects on the global health conception and capacities development of medical students.Therefore,SOEP should be promoted,and developed in a healthy,orderly and sustainable manner.
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