我国三级综合医院康复学科建设现状调查
A survey on the construction of medical rehabilitation departments at tertiary general hospitals in China
摘要目的:了解三级综合医院康复学科体系建设达标情况,为我国康复医疗服务体系建设提供参考。方法采用对比研究和定量分析的方法,对上报医院2011年、2012年的各项指标达标情况进行动态分析和定性访谈。结果与2011年相比,2012年整体上的康复科平均住院日均有所下降,但治疗师配置情况低于要求;早期康复介入开展率仅为57.1%,康复医疗服务功能评定率较低。结论人力资源短缺、康复医疗服务水平参差不齐、对功能评定不够重视等,是现阶段康复学科建设中存在的主要问题,亟需改进。
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abstractsObjective To provide references for building the medical rehabilitation system in China by learning the progress and compliance of rehabilitation departments construction at tertiary hospitals. Methods Comparative and quantitative methods were used for dynamic analysis qualitative interview to learn the index compliance of the hospitals in question in 201 1-2012.Results Compared with 201 1, average days of stay of the rehabilitation departments declined in general,yet with insufficient therapists;introduction of early rehabilitation intervention was but 57.1%,and the functional assessment rate of rehabilitation service was less than satisfactory.Conclusion Lack of manpower,varying levels of medical rehabilitation services,and neglect for functional assessment were found to be the main problems in construction of medical rehabilitation departments for the time being.
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