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CUDC-101 as a dual-target inhibitor of EGFR and HDAC enhances the anti-myeloma effects of bortezomib by regulating G2/M cell cycle arrest

摘要CUDC-101, an effective and multi-target inhibitor of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), histone deacetylase (HDAC), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), has been reported to inhibit many kinds of cancers, such as acute promyelocytic leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. However, no studies have yet investigated whether CUDC-101 is effective against myeloma. Herein, we proved that CUDC-101 effectively inhibits the proliferation of multiple myeloma (MM) cell lines and induces cell apoptosis in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Moreover, CUDC-101 markedly blocked the signaling pathway of EGFR/phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) and HDAC, and regulated the cell cycle G2/M arrest. Moreover, we revealed through in vivo experiment that CUDC-101 is a potent anti-myeloma drug. Bortezomib is one of the important drugs in MM treatment, and we investigated whether CUDC-101 has a synergistic or additive effect with bortezomib. The results showed that this drug combination had a synergistic anti-myeloma effect by inducing G2/M phase blockade. Collectively, our findings revealed that CUDC-101 could act on its own or in conjunction with bortezomib, which provides insights into exploring new strategies for MM treatment.

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作者 Wen CAO [1] Shunnan YAO [2] Anqi LI [1] Haoguang CHEN [1] Enfan ZHANG [1] Liqin CAO [1] Jinna ZHANG [1] Yifan HOU [1] Zhenfeng DAI [1] Jing CHEN [1] Xi HUANG [1] Li YANG [3] Zhen CAI [1] 学术成果认领
作者单位 Bone Marrow Transplantation Center,the First Affiliated Hospital,School of Medicine,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310006,China;Institute of Hematology,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China [1] School of Medicine,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China [2] Institute of Hematology,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058,China [3]
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发布时间 2023-05-25(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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浙江大学学报(英文版)(B辑:生物医学和生物技术)

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