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The amino acid residue E96 of Ghd8 is crucial for the formation of the flowering repression complex Ghd7-Ghd8-OsHAP5C in rice

摘要Ghd7 is an important gene involved in the photo-period flowering pathway in rice. A Ghd7-involved transcriptional regulatory network has been estab-lished, but its translational regulatory pathway is poorly understood. The mutant suppressor of overexpression of Ghd7 (sog7) was identified from EMS-induced mutagenesis on the background of ZH11 overexpressing Ghd7. MutMap analysis re-vealed that SOG7 is allelic to Ghd8 and delayed flowering under long-day (LD) conditions. Biochemical assays showed that Ghd8 interacts with OsHAP5C and Ghd7 both in vivo and in vitro. Surprisingly, a point mutation E96K in theα2 helix of the Ghd8 histone fold domain (HFD) destroyed its ability to interact with Ghd7. The prediction of the structure shows that mutated amino acid is located in the interaction region of CCT/NF-YB/YC com-plexes, which alter the structure ofα4 of Ghd8. This structural difference prevents the formation of complex NF-YB/YC. The triple complex of Ghd8-OsHAP5C-Ghd7 directly bound to the promotor of Hd3a and downregulated the expression of Ehd1, Hd3a and RFT1, and finally resulted in a delayed heading. These findings are helpful in deeply un-derstanding the Ghd7-involved photoperiod flow-ering pathway and promote the elucidation of rice heading.

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作者 Shuangle Li [1] Yong Hu [1] Chen An [1] Qingli Wen [1] Xiaowei Fan [1] Zhanyi Zhang [1] Ahmed Sherif [1] Haiyang Liu [2] Yongzhong Xing [3] 学术成果认领
作者单位 National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement,Huazhong Agricultural University,Hongshan Laboratory,Wuhan 430070,China [1] College of Agriculture,Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434000,China [2] National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement,Huazhong Agricultural University,Hongshan Laboratory,Wuhan 430070,China;Hongshan Laboratory,Wuhan 430070,China [3]
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发布时间 2023-04-24(万方平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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植物学报(英文版)

植物学报(英文版)

2023年65卷4期

1012-1025页

SCIMEDLINEISTICCSCDCABP

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