中国过敏性哮喘诊治指南(第一版,2019年)
Chinese guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of allergic asthma (2019, the first edition)
摘要过敏性哮喘是支气管哮喘中的重要类型,占支气管哮喘的60%~80%.本指南分为十五个章节,从过敏性哮喘的流行病学、发病机制、常见过敏原、临床表现到诊断、治疗和预防原则进行了详细的介绍,突出了过敏性哮喘与非过敏性哮喘的异同,在国际和我国支气管哮喘指南基本原则的基础上,重点介绍了特异性免疫治疗、抗IgE治疗、抗过敏治疗、合并其他过敏性疾病的治疗及三级预防措施,根据循证医学证据和我国临床实践,提出了推荐意见,以指导我国过敏性哮喘的诊治与管理.
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abstractsAllergic asthma is an important phenotype of asthma, accounting for sixty to eighty percent of the whole asthma population. This guideline was divided into 15 chapters, which provided a detailed introduction to epidemiology, pathogenesis, common allergens, clinical manifestation and the principles of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of allergic asthma, and highlighted the similarities and differences of allergic and non?allergic asthma. According to the principles of international and national asthma guidelines, this guideline placed special emphasis on allergen specific immunotherapy, anti?IgE therapy, anti?allergy therapy, management of allergic comorbidities and tertiary prevention. Based on the evidence?based medicine and clinical practice in China, the guideline made recommendations to guide the diagnosis, treatment and management of allergic asthma in China.
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