摘要睡眠-觉醒障碍既是卒中的危险因素,又是卒中的严重并发症之一.卒中后睡眠-觉醒障碍主要表现为失眠、觉醒障碍、睡眠相关运动障碍和异态睡眠,其发生机制主要与卒中损伤睡眠-觉醒中枢有关.文章综述了卒中后睡眠-觉醒障碍的特点、机制以及早期评估方法和干预策略.
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abstractsSleep-wake disturbance is not only a risk factor for stroke,but also one of the serious complications of stroke.The main clinical manifestations of post-stroke sleep-wake disturbance are insomnia,arousal disorders,sleep-related movement disorders and parasomnias.Its mechanism is mainly associated with the sleep-wake center after stroke injury.
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