摘要目的:形成《放射性口腔干燥症护理专家共识》（以下简称《共识》），促进放射性口腔干燥症护理的规范化发展，提高患者生存质量。方法:由编写小组通过对中国知网、PubMed、Embase等多个数据库进行文献检索，并对其进行筛选、阅读及证据等级划分，形成专家共识初稿，通过2轮专家咨询及1轮专家论证会议，对各个条目进行调整、修改，形成最终共识。结果:共识内容覆盖了放射性口腔干燥症发展的各个环节，主要内容包括放射性口腔干燥症的评估策略、预防策略、干预策略及效果监测，形成13条推荐意见。结论:该《共识》具有科学性和实用性，可为护理人员在肿瘤患者接受放疗过程中应对放射性口腔干燥症提供有效的临床护理方案。

abstractsObjective:To formulate the "Expert Consensus on Nursing of Radiation-induced Xerostomia" (hereinafter referred to as the "Consensus"), so as to promote the standardized development of radiation-induced xerostomia nursing, and improve the quality of life of patients.Methods:The writing team conducted literature searches on multiple databases such as CNKI, PubMed and Embase, and screened, read and classified the evidence levels to form an expert consensus draft. Through two rounds of expert consultation and one round of expert argumentation meeting, adjustments and modifications were made to each item to form the final consensus.Results:The consensus covered all aspects of the development of radiation-induced xerostomia, including evaluation strategies, prevention strategies, intervention strategies, and effectiveness monitoring, forming 13 recommendations.Conclusions:This consensus is scientific and practical, and can provide effective clinical nursing programs for nursing staff to deal with radiation-induced xerostomia during the radiotherapy process for cancer patients.